Sm or smith antigen is an extractable nuclear antigen or ena. I do not know exactly what the smith antibody is directed against.
Though not all people with lupus have this antibody ( only around 30% ), those who do usually receive a diagnosis of lupus.
Anti smith antibody lupus. Sm or smith antigen is an extractable nuclear antigen or ena. Antibody tests are a set of blood tests that check for specific antibodies to help clarify the diagnosis of lupus. On the other hand, the ana titer is sensitive but not specific for sle and has been reported in healthy individuals, various infections, other autoimmune diseases.
The most commonly discussed antiphospholipid antibodies are the lupus anticoagulant (la) and anticardiolipin antibody (acl). It is occasionally present in mixed connective tissue disease (mctd). Smith antigens are part of the extractable nuclear antigens (enas);
It is positive in about 30% of sle cases. Autoantibody to sm occurs in lupus and mixed connective tissue disease. When positive it is highly indicative of sle.
Specifically, they are the proteins that are resistant to ribonuclease. Ribonucleoproteins, the other part of enas, are ribonuclease susceptible. These antibody tests are often positive in lupus.
I do not know exactly what the smith antibody is directed against. Though not all people with lupus have this antibody ( only around 30% ), those who do usually receive a diagnosis of lupus. Having said that, it appears that none of your other labs are consistent with sle.
Smith antigens are elements of the extractable nuclear antigens (enas); Depending upon clinical signs and the healthcare practitioner’s suspicions, other. Though not all people with lupus have this antibody (only around 30%), those who do usually receive a diagnosis of lupus.
The smith antibody is an antibody that is very specific for systemic lupus erythematosis. These two antibodies are often found together, but can also be detected alone in an individual. They are present in 70% of cases, whereas they appear in only 0.5% of people without sle.